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Radioprotection
Volume 44 / No 5 (2009)
ECORAD 2008 - Radioecology and Environmental Radioactivity
Bergen, Norway, June 15-20, 2008J. Barescut (Ed.)
ISBN: 978-2-7598-0447-4
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Radiological implications of NORM in the production of rare-earth compounds p. 1
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Modelling radioactivity dispersion in the Alborán Sea, western Mediterranean p. 5
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Time scales for conservative and non-conservative radionuclide transport in the English Channel p. 11
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Models for radioactivity dispersion assessments in Andalusian coastal waters: Gulf of Cádiz and Alborán Sea p. 17
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Scoping assessment of groundwater doses to biota at the Sellafield site, UK p. 29
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Determination of the transfer of tritium to crops fertilised with contaminated sewage sludge p. 35
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The determination of Polonium-210 in urine following the Litvinenko incident p. 41
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Derivation of allometric relationships for radionuclides in marine phyla p. 47
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Enhanced levels of 226Ra radiation in sea water and sediment caused by discharges of produced water on the Norwegian Continental Shelf p. 53
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The radioactivity analysis of 14C and 3H in graphite from the dismantled korea research reactor and its dose estimation p. 59
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Accumulation and distribution of 241Am in the biomass of freshwater plant Elodea canadensis p. 65
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Bioavailability of 99Tc to a macrophyte of the Yenisei River p. 71
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The effect of radionuclide and heavy metal contamination of the Yenisei River on cytogenetics of aquatic plant Elodea canadensis p. 83
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Determination of Polonium-210 in various foodstuffs after microwave digestion p. 89
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Decision support systems and emergency response exercises – lessons and issues p. 97
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Accumulation and migration of 137Cs in the tundra landscapes (North-West of Kola Peninsula p. 103
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Environmental radionuclide concentrations below which non-human biota experience no effects p. 107
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Accumulation of artificial radionuclides by edible wild mushrooms and berries in the forests of the central part of the Krasnoyarskii Krai p. 115
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Modelling the transfer of 3H and 14C into the environment – lessons learnt from IAEA's EMRAS project p. 121
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Radioadaptation of rodents in the zone of local radioactive contamination (Kyshtim Accident, Russia): 50 years on p. 129
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Development of amendments for rehabilitation of soils, contaminated by radionuclides, and assessment of their application efficacy p. 135
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Radiocesium sorption behavior on illite, kaolinite, and their mixtures p. 141
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Numerical estimation of distribution scales Cs137 in the Kara Sea at a possible runoff from the river Ob p. 147
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Uranium-234, uranium-235 and uranium-238 in soil near Siberian Chemical Enterprises (Tomsk-7, Seversk) p. 151
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Short-term radioactive disequilibrium in thermal mineral waters in Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) spa, Czech Republic p. 155
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Radiation consequences of hypothetical accidents associated with transportation of spent nuclear fuel of nuclear submarines aboard floating technical base p. 159
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Indoor radon concentrations in workplaces and dwellings in North-Western Greece p. 165
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Accidental release of tritiated water – toward a better radiological assessment p. 177
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Dispersivity and distribution coefficients in marine sediments using 3H and 226Ra p. 185
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Induction of oxidative stress related responses in Arabidopsis thaliana following uranium exposure p. 191
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Background radiation dose-rates to non-human biota in a high mountain habitat in Norway p. 197
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Enhancing the transfer of 238U and 226Ra from soils to Brassica juncea p. 203
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Radionuclides behavior in natural water estimate based upon determination physicochemical state of their stable chemical analogs p. 209
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Measurements of Strontium-90 in portuguese milk samples using liquid scintillation counting technique p. 217
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Modeling the inhalation enhancement factor in prospective radiological risk assessment p. 221
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“Hot” and active particles in alluvial soils and sediments of the Yenisei river: Radioisotope composition p. 227
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Short and long-lived radium isotopes in surface waters from Ilha Grande bay, Angra dos Reis, Brazil p. 237
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Heavy metals in sediment profiles from Sepetiba and Ribeira Bays: A comparative study p. 243
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Regulatory radiation risks for the population and natural objects within the semipalatinsk test site p. 251
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Estimation of radiation non-regulatory stochastic risks for meadow plants of the semipalatinsk test site p. 259
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Natural radioactivity concentration in raw materials used for manufacturing refractory products p. 265
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A return to the nuclear waste dumping sites in the bays of Novaya Zemlya p. 281
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Behaviour of Lead-210 in continental environment: Comparison with stables isotopes of lead p. 285
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Toxicity assessment of natural waters from the Obninsk radioactive waste repository p. 291
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A simple technique for determining the equilibrium equivalent Thoron concentration using a CR-39 detector: Application in mineral treatment industry p. 301
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Doses with α-particles of plutonium anthropogenic radioisotopes to the Black Sea hydrobionts p. 305
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Geoecological investigations of artificial radionuclides in the aquatic system of the Ob River and Kara Sea p. 311
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The natural radioactivity in vicinity of the brown coal mine Tusnica – Livno, BiH p. 315
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Balances of suspended matter and radionuclides in inflow and outflow waters of Orlík Reservoir, Vltava River (Czech Republic) p. 321
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Recent trends and explanation for airborne 137Cs activity level increases in France p. 327
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Modelling the radionuclide transfer from bedrock to surface systems at Forsmark site (Sweden) p. 333
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Study of the radioecological sensitivity of rice to radioactive contamination p. 339
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Characterization of terrestrial hot particles from the Palomares accident using destructive and non-destructive analytical techniques p. 345
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Restoration principles and criteria: U.S. EPA superfund program policy for cleanup at radiation contaminated sites p. 351
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Environmental tritium contamination from a gaseous tritium light device maintenance facility p. 359
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Root-uptake of 14C derived from acetic acid by root vegetables p. 365
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Peculiarities of the technogenical radionuclides transfer from soils into plants in the radioactive contaminated areas p. 371
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Natural radioactivity in aerosols collected in a NORM Industry: Radiological implications p. 377
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Enhancement of the radiation monitoring and emergency response system in the Murmansk region p. 383
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Effects of radioactive contamination on plant populations and radiological protection of the environment p. 389
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Bioindication-based estimates as an integral part of the environment quality assessment p. 395
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Decision aiding handbooks for managing contaminated food production systems and inhabited areas in Europe p. 401
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Calculating the consequences of recovery, a European model for inhabited areas p. 407
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Effects of acute gamma irradiation on soil invertebrates in laboratory tests p. 421
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The dose to Irish seafood consumers from Technetium-99 p. 425
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Short-term dynamics of sedimentary organic matter in a littoral area of the North Adriatic Sea (Italy): Evidence from 234Th and 7Be p. 431
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Radiological protection of the environment from an NGO perspective p. 439
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Radon exhalation rates from zircon sands and ceramic tiles in Italy p. 445
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210Po in shellfish Mytella falcata from a tropical estuary p. 453
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Application of self-absorption correction method in gamma spectroscopy for 210Pb and 137Cs sediment chronology on the continental slope off NW Africa p. 457
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The EXTREME project consequences of paroxystic meteo climatic events on the translocation of contaminants within the geosphere p. 463
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Study on radon dispersion modes from the U-mine disposal sites at Žirovski Vrh (Slovenia) p. 469
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Fluctuating asymmetry of zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha Pall.) and floating pondweed (Potamogeton natans L.) in water bodies within the Chernobyl accident Exclusion Zone p. 475
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Objectives and achievements in the first four years of the EURANOS project: European approach to nuclear and radiological emergency management and rehabilitation strategies p. 481
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Effect of low-dose chronic gamma exposure on growth and oxidative stress related responses in Arabidopsis thaliana p. 487
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Method of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) compared with other soil testing methods to predict phytoavailability of uranium and selected heavy metals from multipolluted soils p. 493
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Tasks of the day of supervision bodies with respect to radiation protection assurance p. 499
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Testing the potential of enhanced phytoextraction to clean up NORM and heavy metal contaminated soils p. 503
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Management of waste containing very low activity levels under conditions of uncertainty p. 509
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Consequences of the incident at Novovoronezh NPP in 1985 p. 515
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International safety standards and supporting projects related to demonstrating the safety of radioactive waste disposal facilities p. 519
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Mobility of trace metals in freshwater sediments by coupling solid-liquid exchanges, biogeochemical reactions and interstitial diffusion p. 525
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Improvement of the dose assessment tools on the basis of dispersion of the 99Tc in the Nordic Seas and the Arctic Ocean p. 531
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Radionuclide activity concentrations in two species of reptiles from the Chernobyl exclusion zone p. 537
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Analysis of the potential disadvantages of chemical countermeasures against the transfer of radiocaesium to plants p. 543
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Migration behavior of [1, 2–14C] sodium acetate in a flooded soil p. 547
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Concentration ratios for chemical analogues of key nuclides for different vegetation types at the Olkiluoto site p. 553
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Researches in National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS) for radiation protection of non-human biota and ecosystems in Japanese environment p. 559
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Findings and recommendations from an international comparison of models and approaches for the estimation of radiological exposure to non-human biota p. 565
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Characteristics and behaviour of 14C and 36Cl in the biosphere in the context of radioactive waste management p. 571
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Behaviour of natural radionuclides in coal combustion p. 577
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The realistic dose concept applied to radiological assessments in NORM industries p. 581
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Deer truffles – the dominant source of radiocaesium contamination of wild boar p. 585
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Environmental impact assessment for ionising radiation within the Arctic p. 589
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Characterisation of background dose-rates for marine environments p. 595
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Emergency preparedness of gamma spectrometry laboratories p. 601
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Half a century of radioecological research and surveillance at STUK p. 607
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Anti-Compton gamma spectrometry for environmental samples p. 613
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Modern data acquisition of the contaminated landscape cover p. 619
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Protection of the environment from ionising radiation in a regulatory context (PROTECT): Assessment approaches – practicality, relevance and merits p. 623
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Assessment of naturally occurring radionuclides around England and Wales: Application of the G-BASE dataset to estimate doses to non-human species p. 629
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Acid extraction as a predictive tool of Radiocaesium Interception Potential (RIP) in a worldwide scale p. 635
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Monitoring of radionuclide contamination of plants in the western part of Volyn Polissya (Ukraine) during 1994–2007 p. 639
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The potential impact of a deep geologic repository for used nuclear fuel on non-human biota p. 647
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Biospheric approach as a compromise between hygienic and ecological approaches to radiological protection of the environment p. 655
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RESRAD-OFFSITE – A new member of the RESRAD family of codes p. 659
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Accumulation of 137Cs in the European Sea Bass Dicentrarchus Labrax (L.) in a salinity gradient: Importance of uptake via gills, diet and ingested water p. 665
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Variations of conversion rate from Tissue Free Water Tritium to Organically-Bound Tritium in lettuces continuously exposed to atmospheric HT and HTO p. 671
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Invariant scaling relationships and their possible application in predicting radionuclide uptake in plants p. 677
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Long-term management of contaminated freshwater bodies and catchments. Decision making exercise with the MOIRA system p. 683
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Evaluation of consequences of the potential accidents in the Norwegian coastal waters p. 689
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Cl-36 transfer to ryegrass and consequences for environmental modeling p. 695
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Prediction of concentration and model validation - Key issues for the consequence analysis of radioactive waste repositories p. 701
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Prompt simulation of the transfer of radioactivity in the Irish food chain following a nuclear accident p. 707
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Benthic communities of Russian Arctic Seas under radioactive pollution condition p. 713
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Peculiarities of spatial structure of 137Cs contamination field in landscape toposequence: Regularities in geo-field structure p. 719
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Natural and technogenic elements in soils and water of the lower Yenisey flood plain and terraces: Regional and local landscape geochemical distribution patterns controlled by natural processes p. 725
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Ecological half-life of I-131 in milk after dry and wet radionuclide deposition due to the Chernobyl accident p. 731
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Monte Carlo simulations of semi-infinite clouds of radioactive noble gases p. 735
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Modification of the dynamic radionuclide uptake model BURN by salinity driven transfer parameters for the marine foodweb and its integration in POSEIDON-R p. 741
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Radioactive inventories within the East-Ural radioactive state reserve on the Southern Urals p. 747
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Technological exchanged natural radioactivity in vicinity of the Coal Burning Power Plant Kakanj, BiH p. 759
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Modeling of consequences of hypothetical accidental radioactive contamination of gulfs and bays in Murmansk region of Russian Federation p. 765
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The set of software tools for prompt assessment of possible pollution of the environment in case of an accident at a radioactively dangerous object p. 771
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Inter-calibration of gamma dose rate detectors on the European scale p. 777
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Isotopic composition of Uranium in soil and ground water samples collected around 30 km Chernobyl Exclusion Zone p. 785
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Role and uncertainty of foliar transfer in radiological impact assessments: State of the art and future actions p. 791
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The European Waste Catalogue – is it a good tool to raise awareness about Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials? p. 805
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Radium balance in discharge waters from coal mines in Poland the ecological impact of underground water treatment p. 813
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Radiation accidents – contribution to radioecological science and ecological lessons p. 821
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In-situ gamma-ray mapping of environmental radioactivity at iThemba LABS and associated risk assessment p. 825
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Radiological impact of soil biosolid amendment on maize grown in a Brazilian Ferralsol p. 831
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Overview of 13 years of research on radionuclide behavior in Brazilian soils p. 837
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Recent trends of environmental radioactivity in Greenland and the Faroe Islands p. 843
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Assessment of radionuclide export from Chernobyl zone via birds 18 years following the accident p. 849
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Plant uptake of Carbon-14 released from underground disposal of radioactive waste p. 853
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COMODORE V2007: Assessment doses for the public from atmospheric and liquid discharges p. 857
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90Sr and 137Cs in deposition, grass and milk in Northern Finland p. 863
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Radioactivity in produced water from Norwegian oil and gas installations – concentrations, bioavailability, and doses to marine biota p. 869
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Protection of the environment from ionising radiation in a regulatory context (PROTECT): Review of current regulatory approaches to both chemicals and radioactive substances p. 881
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Genomic and proteomic analyses of plant response to radiation in the environment – an abiotic stress context p. 887
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Modelling the long term dispersion of radioactive liquid effluent and dose from marine pathways using a grid model p. 891
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Assessment of countermeasure effects on 137Cs accumulation from soil by farm crops after the accident at the Chernobyl NPP p. 897
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A Screening Level Ecological Risk Assessment and ranking method for liquid radioactive and chemical mixtures released by nuclear facilities under normal operating conditions p. 903
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Half-lives of self-purification for various isotopes in soils of the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone p. 909
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A unified Ecological Risk Assessment on freshwaters for chemical and radiological ecotoxicity: The uranium case p. 913
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Identification and assessment of elevated exposure to natural radiation in Balkan region (Serbia) p. 919
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Radiological impact of using forest tree biomass for energy and recycling the ash p. 927
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Cytogenetical and haematological effects of long-term irradiation on freshwater gastropod snails in the Chernobyl accident Exclusion Zone p. 933
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Cytogenetic effects of long-term radiation on higher aquatic plants within the Chernobyl accident Exclusion Zone p. 937
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Effects of chronic low-dose radiation on the common reed within the Chernobyl accident Exclusion Zone p. 941
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Strontium-90 in fish from the lakes of the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone p. 945
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Change of radionuclide bioavailability in conditions of swamping territories within the Chernobyl accident Exclusion Zone p. 951
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NORM from the monazite cycle and from the oil and gas industry: Problems and tentative solutions p. 957
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A simplified model to evaluate the radiological impact of an accident with a nuclear reactor submerged at the sea p. 963
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Remediation of the high-level radwaste repositories at Russian Research Center “Kurchatov Institute” p. 971
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137Cs content and concentration factors in benthic organisms in the dump sites for solid radioactive waste in the Kara Sea p. 977
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210Po accumulation by components of the Black Sea ecosystem p. 981
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