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Table 6

Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for difference among medical doctors, pharmacists and nurses with respect to laypersons’ expected recognition level of the 20 medical terms regarding radiation.

Knowa N (%) Crude OR (95% CI)b p Adjusted OR (95% CI)c p
Sex Female 43/271 (15.9) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
Male 57/229 (24.9) 1.757(1.129–2.736) 0.013 1.056(0.532–2.094) 0.876
Age 20–29 7/35 (20.0) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
30–39 20/124 (16.1) 0.769(0.296–2.002) 0.591 0.653(0.248–1.719) 0.388
40–49 32/168 (19.0) 0.941(0.378–2.346) 0.896 0.720(0.281–1.843) 0.493
50–59 35/128 (27.3) 1.505(0.603–3.758) 0.381 0.921(0.343–2.472) 0.870
≥ 60 6/45 (13.3) 0.615(0.187–2.030) 0.425 0.340(0.095–1.214) 0.097
Occupation Nurse 37/246 (15.0) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
Pharmacist 16/84 (19.0) 1.329(0.696–2.539) 0.389 1.287(0.630–2.629) 0.488
Medical doctor 47/170 (27.6) 2.158(1.329–3.505) 0.002 2.003(0.932–4.305) 0.075
Participation in clinical trial No 61/352 (17.3) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
Yes 39/148 (26.4) 1.707(1.079–2.699) 0.022 1.139(0.628–2.063) 0.668
a

Factors associated with the laypersons’ recognition level of the 20 technical terms regarding radiation by medical doctors, pharmacists and nurses were analyzed by binary logistic regression model to assess the crude odds ratio (OR) and adjusted OR. The score was summed, and 61 was adopted as a cut-off index, indicating that a total score ≥ 61 for recognition level of the 20 technical terms regarding radiation meant that “laypersons know”.

b

Crude odds ratio and 95% confidence interval.

c

Adjusted odds ratio for sex, age, occupation, participation of clinical trial and 95% confidence interval.

N: number of subjects.

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