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Table 2

Third quartile values of DAP, FT, and Kair for interventional procedures (LLA, CA, CVAD, PM), compared with published DRLs.

LLA CA CVAD PM




3rd quartile 3rd quartile 3rd quartile 3rd quartile




DAP (Gy·cm2) FT (min) Kair (Gy) DAP (Gy·cm2) FT (min) Kair (Gy) DAP (Gy·cm2) FT (min) Kair (Gy) DAP (Gy·cm2) FT (min) Kair (Gy)
This study 107.98 2.73 0.47 232.17 11.4 1.08 2.26 1.15 0.0075 27.10 7.975 0.1268
France (Etard et al., 2017) 75 6 0.15 90 11 0.63 1.2 1 0.004
Belgium (Bleeser et al., 2008) 75 75
Spain (Vano et al., 2009) 73 3.3
Switzerland (Aroua et al., 2007) 210 8 125 15
United Kingdom (UKHSA, 2022) 56 5.9 3 1.5 7 6
(Erskine et al., 2014) 75 100.6 0.8
(Tristram et al., 2022) 40.7 22.3 0.16 61 13.8 0.34
(Heilmaier et al., 2017) 35 0.23 1
(D’Helft et al., 2009) 21 7.7
(Rizk et al., 2019) 25 2 0.135 44 5 0.36 9 3 0.061
(Siiskonen et al., 2018) 3.8

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