Adéquation de la dosimétrie au poste de travail : cas de la dosimétrie individuelle externeAdequacy of individual monitoring of external exposure at the workplace

Free access article

Issue		Radioprotection Volume 41, Number 1, January-March 2006


Page(s)		51 - 63
DOI		10.1051/radiopro:2005031
Published online		07 March 2006

Radioprotection 2006, Vol. 41, n° 1, pages 51 à 63
DOI: 10.1051/radiopro:2005031

Adéquation de la dosimétrie au poste de travail : cas de la dosimétrie individuelle externe

A. Rannou

IRSN, Service d'études et d'expertise en radioprotection, BP 17, 92262 Fontenay-aux-Roses Cedex, France.

(Manuscrit reçu le 29 avril 2005, accepté le 28 octobre 2005 / Publié en ligne le 7 mars 2006)

Abstract
Adequacy of individual monitoring of external exposure at the workplace Individual monitoring of workers exposed to external radiations must fulfil technical, regulatory and organizational requirements. The external dosimetry should be adapted to the workplace. The relevant dosimetric techniques have to be chosen upon the workplace study that conditions both the categorization of exposed workers and classification of areas. Solutions exist which are satisfactory for the most situations. However, rational solutions still have to be found for a few specific situations.

Résumé
La surveillance dosimétrique des travailleurs exposés au risque d'exposition externe répond à des exigences à la fois techniques, réglementaires et organisationnelles. Maillon essentiel du dispositif de radioprotection, cette surveillance individuelle doit être adaptée au poste de travail. Le choix des techniques à mettre en oeuvre repose sur l'étude du poste de travail dont les résultats conditionnent à la fois le classement des travailleurs et le zonage radiologique des locaux. Des solutions satisfaisantes existent dans la grande majorité des cas. Des solutions rationnelles restent en revanche à trouver dans quelques situations spécifiques.

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